Whether that word is reductionism is an exercise left to Chomsky?
They are at best an attempt to use our tools of reason and observation to predict nature, and you can point to thousands of examples, from market crashes to election outcomes, to observe how they can be flawed and fail to predict.
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= “nature”, if you're an evolutionist
as for models, all models are wrong etc.
Whether that word is reductionism is an exercise left to Chomsky?